Corneal edema refers to the swelling of the cornea. The cornea is a clear dome-shaped outer surface of the eye that helps you see clearly. It’s a transparent tissue layer that transmits and focuses light.
This condition is caused by a buildup of fluid in the cornea. When left untreated, corneal edema can lead to cloudy vision.
Damage to the cornea can significantly impair your vision and affect the proper functioning part of your eye. The cornea has five crucial layers: the epithelium, bowman’s membrane, stroma, Descemet’s membrane, and endothelium. Each layer works in unison to capture light and ultimately enhances your vision.
This condition occurs when there is a build-up of fluid in the eye. An excessive amount of fluid can lead to the swelling of the cornea, which is the direct cause of corneal edema. The endothelium’s innermost layer prevents the cornea from swelling by removing excess fluid and helping the cornea become transparent. When the layer is damaged, excess fluid build-up results in a cloudy cornea, decreasing vision.
Treatment depends on the underlying issue of the condition, which can include wearing glasses instead of contacts, specialized eye drops, or surgery.
When you’re having visual problems, it’s critical to schedule an appointment with a reputable eye doctor who can diagnose, treat, and monitor your condition. You can rely on our team of specialists at Fort Lauderdale Eye Institute. Our primary directive is to assist our patients in having the best vision possible. Schedule an appointment with us at 954-741-5555 or visit flei.com.
