If you have been told you need vitrectomy surgery, it’s completely normal to have questions or feel unsure about what the process is like. In this video, vitreoretinal surgeon Dr. Tirso Lara walks you through what to expect before, during, and after vitrectomy surgery so you can feel prepared and at ease. He explains what happens at your pre-op visit, how the day of surgery will go, and what recovery looks like once you go home. This short guide is designed to help you feel informed, comfortable, and confident going into your procedure.
Before Surgery (Pre-Op)
A couple of important things to note before your surgery:
Medications
It’s important that you tell us about any medications you’re taking.
Blood thinners such as Plavix, Coumadin, or similar anticoagulants are important to mention — sometimes we have to stop them prior to surgery. Diabetes or weight loss medications, such as Ozempic, are also important. Sometimes these need to be stopped as well, so please let us know everything you’re currently taking.
Medical Clearance
If you need medical clearance, make sure to see your cardiologist or primary care physician before surgery. We need to have this information to proceed safely.
Timeframe
You’ll be in the operating room for approximately three hours from start to finish.
Here’s what to expect the day of your procedure
You’ll arrive at the ambulatory surgery center and meet with a nurse who will:
- Place an IV
- Ask you a few questions and review your medical history
You’ll then speak with the anesthesiologist, and shortly after, you’ll be taken into the operating room.
Patients are typically given a light sedation, followed by anesthesia. You’ll be asleep and comfortable during the procedure. The surgery itself can last anywhere from 15 minutes to an hour, depending on your specific situation.
The environment is calm and not stressful — you may hear us chatting or music playing during the procedure.
After Surgery (Recovery)
Once we’re finished, you will be taken to the recovery room where a nurse will monitor you and make sure everything is fine. If all looks good, you’ll be discharged and may go home.
Please bring someone responsible with you who can drive you home and stay with you afterward in case you don’t feel well.
Final Notes
That’s a general overview of what to expect with your vitrectomy. I hope this answers most of your questions — if not, please give us a call and we’ll be happy to help.





