Photophobia is a heightened sensitivity to light, manifesting into pain or discomfort in the eyes or an avoidance reaction. Avoidance symptoms include squinting, frequent blinking, and finding sunlight or indoor light bothersome.
The diagnosis of this condition entails questions regarding health history, so a comprehensive eye exam and, if necessary, a neurological exam may be needed.
Once the underlying problem is diagnosed, it can be corrected with proper treatment. Using sunglasses with U.V. protection will help tremendously if you have a light-colored eye. When conjunctivitis or dry eye is the cause of the condition, the proper antibiotic drops or artificial tears will be used to aid healing. Uveitis can also be the underlying cause of photophobia, in which steroid drops are administered.
Light sensitivity or photophobia is a common complaint that brings individuals to the eye doctor, and proper diagnosis is vital to ensure patient comfort in curing their condition.
Managing the cause of this condition and taking measures to reduce discomfort are essential to help the eyes recover more quickly.