Trichiasis is a condition where the eyelashes grow inward towards the eye, causing the eyelash to rub against the surface of the eye. This rubbing can lead to discomfort, irritation, and redness. If left untreated, it can potentially damage the cornea.
Trichiasis can occur due to various reasons, including:
- Inflammation of the eyelids (blepharitis).
- Scarring from trauma or certain skin conditions.
- Certain eye infections.
- Aging. As we age, the eyelids may lose their natural structure, leading to eyelash misalignment.
Patients with trichiasis may experience:
- Foreign Body Sensation
- Redness and Irritation
- Tearing
- Corneal Damage
Treatment options may include:
(Treatment for trichiasis aims to alleviate symptoms and prevent further damage to the eye)
- Manual Removal of eyelashes
- Electrocautery
- Cryotherapy
- Epilation
- Surgery in severe cases
While some causes of trichiasis are unavoidable, practicing good eyelid hygiene can help prevent or minimize its occurrence. Some of these practices include the following:
- Cleaning the eyelids with warm water and mild soap can help prevent inflammation and infection.
- Refrain from rubbing your eyes excessively, as this can exacerbate trichiasis.
- If you notice any changes in your eyelashes or experience any symptoms of trichiasis, seek prompt evaluation and treatment from an eye care professional.
Trichiasis can be a bothersome and a potentially threatening condition if left untreated. However, with timely intervention and appropriate management, most patients can find relief from their symptoms, and prevent further complications.
If you suspect you may have trichiasis or are experiencing eye discomfort, don’t hesitate to schedule an appointment with one of our ophthalmologists for a comprehensive evaluation and personalized treatment plan by calling us at 954-741-5555.